| founder | Siddharta Gautama (the Buddha) |
| symbol |  |
| origin | 520 BC, NE India. |
| followers | 360 million |
| divine entity(s) | Varies: Theravada atheistic; Mahayana more polytheistic. Buddha taught nothing is permanent. |
| teachings | Purpose is to avoid suffering and gain enlightenment and release from cycle of rebirth, or at least attain a better rebirth by gaining merit. |
| afterlife | Reincarnation (understood differently than in Hinduism, with no surviving soul) until gain enlightenment |
| practices | Meditation, mantras, devotion to deities (in some sects), mandalas (Tibetan) |
| religious text(s) | Tripitaka (Pali Canon, Mahayana sutras like the Lotus Sutra, and others. |